Wednesday, March 16, 2016

True love

This verse is evidently a parody of the countless erotic compositions in Indic languages that use a slew of (mostly pompous and hackneyed) similes to describe the physical features of beautiful young women.

Devanagari text:
 मर्कटमुखि मरिचस्तनि मुरजोदरि मुष्टिमेयकटिदेशे|
मार्जारशावनयने स्मरामि कान्ते त्वदङ्गानि||

Harvard-Kyoto transliteration:

markaTamukhi maricastani murajodari muSTimeyakaTideze|
mArjArazAvanayane smarAmi kAnte tvadaGgAni||

 Anonymous

Loose translation: Oh sweetheart! I am thinking of your body parts – your apelike face, your breasts that are as tiny as a pair of peppercorns, your midriff that resembles a (barrel-shaped) muraja drum, your hips that are narrow enough to be spanned by a single hand, and your eyes that look like those of a kitten

SourceSuktimuktaavali Chapter 89 Verse 25

Notes: The alliteration in m is quite noteworthy. 

I also like the comparison of the eyes to those of a kitten (मार्जारशाव) rather than to those of a cat, which is probably intended to suggest that the eyes are small in addition to having a non-black color. Or perhaps, it is just a mockery of the oft-used adjective mRgazAvAkSI (मृगशावाक्षी), "fawn-eyed woman", found in both the Mahabharata and the Ramayana. Incidentally, according to Varahamihira's Brihat Samhita, the physiognomic significance of a woman's tawny (पिङ्गल, piGgala) or brown (श्याव, zyAva) eyes is that she has bad character (Chapter 70 Verse 19).

4 comments:

  1. Very nice! Reminds me of this verse that Mallinātha purportedly wrote to his wife :)

    तिन्त्रिणीदलसमानलोचने देवदुन्दुभिसमानमध्यमे ।
    अर्कशुष्कफलवद्घनस्तनि रामवैरिभगिनीव राजसे ॥

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    Replies
    1. Hahahaha! Are you talking about the same mallinAtha who wrote commentaries on ...... basically everything :)?

      Is 'tintriNI' = tamarind? I have not encountered this word before but it sounds similar to 'tintiDI', hence my guess.

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    2. Yes, it the same MallinAtha and tintriNI is tamarind as you correctly guessed :)

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